What Is My One-Rep Max if I Lift 245 lb for 4 Reps?

245 lb for 4 reps, run through all seven published formulas — median 276 lb, and the 18 lb they disagree by shown rather than hidden.

Estimated one-rep max276lb

median of seven formulas — the full range is 267 to 285 lb

Lowest of the seven 267 lb
Highest of the seven 285 lb
Your set was 89% of max

The set you actually did
lb
Units

The formulas are ratios, so the unit only changes the label — 225 kg for 5 works exactly like 225 lb for 5.

Every one-rep-max formula applied to this set
FormulaEquationEstimate
Brzycki 267 lb
O'Conner 270 lb
Lander 270 lb
Wathan 276 lb
Epley 278 lb
Lombardi 281 lb
Mayhew 285 lb

Fitted on sets of 2 to 10 reps. Above 10 the estimates drift apart and none of them is dependable.

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Last checked

276 lb works out to 2x45 + 1x25 per side plus the bar — call it 275 lb in practice, since gyms rarely stock the odd change. 4 reps sits comfortably inside the 2-to-10 range these formulas were fitted on, so this estimate is about as reliable as the method gets. Your 245 lb set represents about 89% of the estimated max.

How far 276 lb can be trusted

Four reps still sits in the well-behaved part of the range. The seven equations return 267 to 285 lb, and most of that 6.5% gap is them disagreeing about how fast strength falls off with reps rather than any of them being wrong. A set of four is also long enough that fatigue in the last rep is visible: if rep four was a grind, this estimate is honest; if it moved easily, 276 lb is on the low side.

Training loads from a 276 lb max

Programmes are written as percentages of the max, not as absolute weights. From 276 lb, rounded to the nearest 5 lb:

PercentageLoadTypical set
95%260 lbHeavy single
90%250 lbDoubles and triples
85%235 lbSets of four to five
80%220 lbSets of six
75%205 lbSets of eight
70%195 lbVolume work, ten or more

276 lb is 2x45 + 1x25 per side plus the bar — 275 lb loaded. Plate maths gets easier at this weight, because most of the jumps land on whole 10s and 25s. The bottom three rows of that table are worth rounding generously; the top two are where you want to be precise, since 5 lb at 95% of 276 lb is the difference between a single and a missed single.

The formulas behind this answer, and their limitations

The table above the fold is Epley (1985), Brzycki (1993), Lombardi (1989), O'Conner (1989), Wathan (1994), Lander (1985) and Mayhew (1992), each applied to 245 lb for 4 reps; the headline figure is their median. All seven assume a set taken close to failure with clean technique. At 4 reps you are inside the band they were fitted on, so the largest error here is not the equation but judging how close your set really was to failure — three reps left in the tank reads exactly the same to them. They also under-rate strong, experienced lifters, who hold a higher percentage of max at any rep count than the regression average. The full account — the populations behind each equation, what a bounced rep does to it, and why we stop at ten reps — is set out on the methodology page. Warm up thoroughly and use safety bars or a spotter before going anywhere near 276 lb. This is a training estimate, not medical advice.

Common questions

245 lb for 4 reps is what one-rep max?

About 276 lb. The seven standard formulas range from 267 to 285 lb on these inputs, so the honest answer is “somewhere around 276”. In practice that is 2x45 + 1x25 per side plus the bar, or 275 lb loaded. Your 245 lb set is roughly 89% of that estimated max.

Why do the seven formulas disagree by 18 lb?

Each was fitted on a different group of lifters doing a different lift, so they curve differently as reps climb. At 4 reps that comes to 6.5%. Most calculators pick one of the seven silently; the spread is itself information about how much the number deserves to be trusted. All seven written out.

Should I try to lift 276 lb?

Not on the strength of an estimate from a 4-rep set, and not cold. A short set gives the tightest estimate this method produces, but 276 lb is still an extrapolation from 245 lb — work up to it over several weeks rather than in one session. Make small jumps near the top, and set safety bars or use a spotter. If the point is to programme your training rather than to test, you do not need to attempt it at all — use the percentages above and adjust when your working sets start moving easily.